A checklist of the practical things international travellers ask us about most. Rules and fees change, so for visas and health advice always check the official sources linked at the end.
Visa
Most visitors need a visa. Citizens of many countries can apply online for an e-Visa through the official Government of India website. Apply well before you travel, use only the official site (many look-alike sites charge extra), and check that your passport has enough validity and blank pages.
Money
The currency is the Indian rupee (₹). International cards are accepted in hotels, larger restaurants and shops; smaller shops, markets and rural areas prefer cash. ATMs are widely available in cities. Carry small notes for tips and small purchases. Indian mobile payment apps are everywhere, but they usually require an Indian bank account.
Phone and internet
Hotels usually have Wi-Fi. For data on the move, an international eSIM is the simplest option; buying a local SIM card requires your passport and a photo and can take some time to activate.
Health and water
- Drink bottled or filtered water, and use it to brush your teeth if you have a sensitive stomach.
- Eat freshly cooked food, and peel fruit yourself.
- Carry hand sanitiser, sunscreen, mosquito repellent and any medicines you need.
- See a travel health clinic before you go for advice on vaccinations and malaria.
- Travel insurance that covers medical treatment is essential.
What to wear
Light, loose cotton clothing is most comfortable. Covering shoulders and knees is respectful everywhere and expected at religious sites, where you will remove your shoes; at Sikh gurudwaras everyone covers their head. Bring a light layer for air-conditioned cars and cool winter evenings in the north.
Tipping
Tipping is customary for guides, drivers, hotel porters and restaurant staff where service is not included. It is always at your discretion. As a rough guide, many travellers give a private driver a few hundred rupees per day and a guide a little more; your tour company can suggest amounts.
Etiquette and photography
Ask before photographing people, especially women, and respect signs prohibiting photography. Never photograph cremations. Use your right hand to give and receive things, and avoid public displays of affection.
Touts and scams
Popular sites attract people offering guides, shops and "special" deals. Be polite but firm. Common tricks include claims that a monument is closed, offers of very cheap tuk-tuk rides that end at shops, and unofficial ticket sellers. With a guide or driver arranged in advance, most of this disappears.
Check before you travel
Rules, fees and timetables change. These official sources have the latest information:
